The ARIES research addresses the following key aspects:

1. Studying automatic segmentation systems powered by artificial intelligence. This detailed analysis not only covers the general functioning of such systems but also their ability to specialize in detection, cataloging, and selection processes of waste from various categories.

2. Detecting, classifying, and segmenting different types of waste present in images.

3. Advancing the development and analysis of a system for estimating the calorific value of detected waste samples, based on previously established theoretical values and the percentage presence of each type of material.